Coprolites

Traces and behaviour

What fossil droppings reveal

Coprolites are fossilised faeces. Their shape and contents provide evidence of feeding relationships and preservation processes rarely recorded by skeletons alone.

Diversity of Angeac-Charente coprolites studied by Rozada and colleagues in 2024
Diversity of Angeac-Charente coprolites studied by Rozada and colleagues in 2024. © MNHN – P. Loubry / Rozada et al., 2024.

The method in practice

Researchers first describe shapes and dimensions to distinguish morphotypes. They then examine inclusions and the surrounding material using observation, microscopy or imaging. Identifying the producer combines evidence from the coprolite’s shape, inclusions and depositional context.

At Angeac and in regional comparisons

Angeac’s coprolites have varied shapes. Some preserve fish scales or bone fragments, evidence of ancient meals. Their contents and structure are studied through imaging and complementary analyses. The 2024 study relates this assemblage to feeding interactions in the ecosystem.

Concentration of Angeac coprolites
Concentration of Angeac coprolites. © P. Blanchier. Dinosaures, les géants du vignoble, 2017, p. 135.

What this research reveals

Coprolites provide information on possible producers, consumed remains and fossilisation conditions. Combining these clues helps reconstruct feeding interactions in the ancient ecosystem.

2026 · Published research

How do droppings become fossils?

Elemental mapping of 50 coprolites distinguishes biological signals from changes caused by fossilisation. Chemical composition does not simply reflect the last meal.

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People and expertise

Martin Qvarnström and Lee Rozada contribute to research on Angeac’s coprolites, alongside co-authors combining anatomy, imaging and geochemistry.

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Further reading

Overview reference: Dinosaures, les géants du vignoble (2017), p. 134–135.

Publications and results → · The book and its authors →

Scientific research on this topic

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